Search results for "electromagnetic [coupling]"

showing 10 items of 263 documents

Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor - Cassette Design and Integration

2020

International audience; The Eurofusion-DEMO design will complete the Pre Conceptual Design phase (PCD) with a PCD Gate, named G1, scheduled to take place in Q4 2020 that will focus on assessing the feasibility of the plant and its main components prior to entering into the Conceptual Design phase. In the paper first an overview is given of the Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor Assembly including design and interface description, systems and functional requirements, load specification, system classification, manufacturing procedures and cost estimate. Then critical issues are discussed and potential design solutions are proposed, e.g.:- Neutron material damage limits of the different (structural) mat…

DEMO; Divertor; CAD DesignMaterials sciencePassive coolingNuclear engineeringPort (circuit theory)01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]DivertorConceptual design0103 physical sciencesDEMO fusion reactorGeneral Materials ScienceCAD Design010306 general physicsDEMOnuclear fusionSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural Engineeringelectromagnetic computationToroidNuclear heatingSeparatrixMechanical EngineeringDivertornuclear fusion plasma control electromagnetic computationNuclear Energy and EngineeringTUNGSTEN/EUROFER COATING SYSTEM CONCEPTUAL DESIGN COOLING CIRCUIT PROGRESS HCLLplasma controlHigh heat
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GW170817: Measurements of Neutron Star Radii and Equation of State

2018

On 17 August 2017, the LIGO and Virgo observatories made the first direct detection of gravitational waves from the coalescence of a neutron star binary system. The detection of this gravitational-wave signal, GW170817, offers a novel opportunity to directly probe the properties of matter at the extreme conditions found in the interior of these stars. The initial, minimal-assumption analysis of the LIGO and Virgo data placed constraints on the tidal effects of the coalescing bodies, which were then translated to constraints on neutron star radii. Here, we expand upon previous analyses by working under the hypothesis that both bodies were neutron stars that are described by the same equation…

Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaftenneutron star: binaryAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGRAVITATIONAL-WAVESGW170817BINARIESddc:550DENSELIGODENSE MATTEREquation of State010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsNeutron Star RadiusPhysicsGravitational effectsEquations of stateParametrizationsElectromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3. Good healthQUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSMacroscopic propertiesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave sourceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEquations of state of nuclear matterGravitational wavesaturation: densityBinary neutron starsNUCLEON MATTEREquations of state of nuclear matter; Gravitational wave sources; Gravitational waves; Nuclear matter in neutron starsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGW170817 Neutron Star Radius Equation of StatePhysics Multidisciplinaryneutron star: spinFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravity wavesgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitation and AstrophysicsNuclear matter in neutron starsGravitational waveselectromagnetic field: productionPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pulsargalaxy: binary0103 physical sciencesddc:530NeutronMASSESSTFCequation of state: parametrizationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNeutronsExtreme conditionsGravitational wave sourcesEquation of stateScience & TechnologyNeutron Star Interior Composition Explorer010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationRCUKFlocculationSaturation densityUNIVERSAL RELATIONSStarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starStarsVIRGOPhysics and Astronomygravitational radiation: emissionneutron star: binary: coalescenceDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]MATTER
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A New Software Tool for Design, Optimization, and Complete Analysis of Rotating Electrical Machines Windings

2015

In this paper, a new software tool developed by the authors for ac winding design, optimization, and complete analysis is presented. In particular, this software can be used as a valid aid in design and analysis for a wide variety of motor and generator windings with generic number of phases (including the case of those machines in which some slots are left empty), pole pairs, slot number, and so on. The calculation of winding factors and the evaluation of their harmonic distribution is also accomplished. The software is implemented in the MATLAB programming environment. By means of some examples, covering the most relevant winding types, the capabilities of this software will be shown. In …

Differential leakageTotal harmonic distortionElectromotive forceComputer scienceFluxSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopologyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialswindingHarmonic analysisharmonicMagnetomotive forceElectromagnetic coilmagnetomotive force (MMF)Harmonicsflux densityWinding factorwinding factorsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringwinding connectionLeakage (electronics)IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Parallel laser micromachining based on diffractive optical elements with dispersion compensated femtosecond pulses

2013

We experimentally demonstrate multi-beam high spatial resolution laser micromachining with femtosecond pulses. The effects of chromatic aberrations as well as pulse stretching on the material processed due to diffraction were significantly mitigated by using a suited dispersion compensated module (DCM). This permits to increase the area of processing in a factor 3 in comparison with a conventional setup. Specifically, 52 blind holes have been drilled simultaneously onto a stainless steel sample with a 30 fs laser pulse in a parallel processing configuration.

DiffractionFemtosecond pulse shapingMaterials scienceChromatic aberrationElectromagnetic pulseDiffraction efficiencyEngineering controlled termsUltrashort pulseslaw.inventionOpticslawLaser micro-machiningChromatic aberrationParallel processingDispersionsElectromagnetic pulseHigh spatial resolutionbusiness.industryEngineering main headingLaserBlind holesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAberrationsPulse stretchingParallel processing (DSP implementation)Fs laser pulseFemtosecondbusinessOptics Express
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A general procedure for the construction of Gorges polygons for multi-phase windings of electrical machines

2018

This paper presents a simple and effective procedure for the determination of the Gorges polygon, suitable for all possible winding configurations in electrical machines. This methodology takes into account the determination of a Winding Distribution Table (WDT), in which all the information about the distribution of the currents along the stator periphery is computed and from which the Görges polygon are easily derived. The proposed method can be applied to both symmetrical and asymmetrical multi-phase windings, including concentrated, fractional, reduced and dead-coil ones. The examples provided in this paper demonstrate the versatility of the proposed method.

Distribution (number theory)Computer scienceMulti phaseStator020209 energy02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopologylaw.inventionHarmonic analysisstar of slotsElectrical machineSimple (abstract algebra)lawElectrical machinesdead-coil windings0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringreduced systemsAsymmetrical windingElectrical machines winding design symmetrical winding asymmetrical winding reduced systems dead-coil windings star of slots.Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentwinding designreduced systemstar of slotVisualizationElectromagnetic coilAutomotive EngineeringPolygonsymmetrical windingdead-coil winding2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)
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Predictions for Cold Nuclear Matter Effects in $p+$Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 8.16$ TeV

2017

Predictions for cold nuclear matter effects on charged hadrons, identified light hadrons, quarkonium and heavy flavor hadrons, Drell-Yan dileptons, jets, photons, gauge bosons and top quarks produced in $p+$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 8.16$ TeV are compiled and, where possible, compared to each other. Predictions of the normalized ratios of $p+$Pb to $p+p$ cross sections are also presented for most of the observables, providing new insights into the expected role of cold nuclear matter effects. In particular, the role of nuclear parton distribution functions on particle production can now be probed over a wider range of phase space than ever before.

Drell-Yan processNuclear TheoryCold nuclear matterFOS: Physical sciencesparton: distribution functiondileptonphase spaceHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Perturbative QCDheavy quarkNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenologygauge bosonHard and electromagnetic probesHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphotonnucleushep-phnuclear matter: effectHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCharged hadron production[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimenthadronquarkonium
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Tevatron Run II combination of the effective leptonic electroweak mixing angle

2018

The Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program and the European Union community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.

Drell-Yan processsemianalytical programsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONUPGRADETevatronhadron-colliders01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & Fieldselectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLOUNIVERSAL MONTE-CARLOELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSangular distributionBatavia TEVATRON CollMonte CarloPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]gauge bosonPhysicsElectroweak interactionDrell–Yan processWeinberg anglespontaneous symmetry breaking [electroweak interaction]muon: pair productionPhysical Sciencesmixing angle [electroweak interaction]bosonPHOTOSmass: measured [W]asymmetryParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAMddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysicselectroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking114 Physical sciences530programmingW: mass: measuredStandard Modelanti-p p: colliding beams[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hadroproduction [Z0]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530High Energy Physicspair production [electron]pair production [muon]CALORIMETER010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSQed radiative-corrections; fermion pair production; universal; Monte Carlo; parton distributions; hadron-colliders; electromagnetic; calorimeter;semianalytical programs; E(+)E(-) annihilation; boson; production; D0 detectorGauge bosonBOSON PRODUCTIONMuonScience & Technologyelectroweak interaction: mixing angleAnti-p p: scattering | anti-p p: colliding beams | Z0: hadroproduction | Z0: leptonic decay | electroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking | electroweak interaction: mixing angle | muon: pair production | W: mass: measured | Weinberg angle | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | angular distribution | electron: pair production | Drell-Yan process | gauge boson | programming | asymmetry | CDF | DZERO | experimental resultsIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyuniversalWeinberg angleZ0: hadroproductionQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; UNIVERSAL; MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC; CALORIMETER; SEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAM; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; BOSON; PRODUCTION; D0 DETECTORleptonic decay [Z0]E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONelectromagneticPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayD0 DETECTORCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproductioncolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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Drift Time Measurement in the ATLAS Liquid Argon Electromagnetic Calorimeter using Cosmic Muons

2010

The ionization signals in the liquid argon of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter are studied in detail using cosmic muons. In particular, the drift time of the ionization electrons is measured and used to assess the intrinsic uniformity of the calorimeter gaps and estimate its impact on the constant term of the energy resolution. The drift times of electrons in the cells of the second layer of the calorimeter are uniform at the level of 1.3% in the barrel and 2.8% in the endcaps. This leads to an estimated contribution to the constant term of (0.29-0.04+0.05)% in the barrel and (0.54-0.04+0.06)% in the endcaps. The same data are used to measure the drift velocity of ionization electrons …

Drift velocityPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsInstrumentationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2ElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsElectromagnetic CalorimeterATLAS; Drift Time Measurement; Cosmic Muons5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - Experiment010305 fluids & plasmasNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)Ionization0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Cosmic MuonsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysicsCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesResolution (electron density)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASliquid argonElectromagnetic calorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsDrift Time MeasurementPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC
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Design of Soft Ferrite filters for EMI reduction in Power Conversion Systems

2019

The use of a discrete passive filter is the most attractive solution for EMI reduction in power conversion systems. This is due to its simplicity of concept and efficiency in the frequency range up to tens of megahertz and over. The common mode and differential mode sections of the EMI filter contain capacitors and soft magnetic chokes and, when they are used in the transportation context, their design has to satisfy further constraints in terms of low weight, low volume, low losses and low cost in adjoint to filtering efficiency. In this framework the authors, by using an EMI filter design procedure already setup by themselves, investigate, also with an experimental setup, the possibility …

EMI filterComputer sciencepower conversion systemElectromagnetic compatibilityChokeFilter (signal processing)soft ferritelaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaCapacitorEMIlawElectronic engineeringFerrite (magnet)Common-mode signalElectromagnetic compatibilityElectronic filter2019 IEEE 5th International forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)
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Enhanced flexible algorithm for the optimization of slot filling factors in electrical machines †

2020

The continuous development in the field of industrial automation and electric mobility has led to the need for more efficient electrical machines with a high power density. The improvement of electrical machines’ slot filling factors is one of the measures to satisfy these requirements. In recent years, this topic has aroused greater interest in the industrial sector, since the evolution of the winding technological manufacturing processes allows an economically sustainable realization of ordered winding arrangements, rather than random ones. Moreover, the manufacture of electrical machines’ windings must be preceded by an accurate design phase in which it is possible to evaluate the maximu…

Electric motorControl and OptimizationComputer scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFilling factor optimizationMagnetic wiresSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricilcsh:TechnologyField (computer science)WindingsHardware_GENERALElectrical motorElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Power densityFlexibility (engineering)Electrical motorsIdeal (set theory)Optimization algorithmelectrical motors; sot filling factor; optimization algorithm; windings; magnetic wire; filling factor optimizationElectrical motors; Filling factor optimization; Magnetic wire; Optimization algorithm; Sot filling factor; WindingsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentFilling factorbusiness.industrylcsh:TAutomationOptimization algorithmMagnetic wireElectromagnetic coilelectrical_electronic_engineeringSot filling factorbusinessRealization (systems)AlgorithmEnergy (miscellaneous)
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